10 essential French travel phrases for tourists

Planning a trip to France? Whether you’ll be wandering through Parisian streets, exploring cozy village markets, or ordering a croissant in a café, knowing a few key French phrases can make all the difference. Learn these essential travel phrases to make your trip smoother and a whole lot more fun!”

Hello and goodbye (bonjour / au revoir)

Want to make a great first impression in France? Start with “hello” and “goodbye”. These simple words can work wonders.

Hello

Here are the most common ways to greet somebody in French:

PhraseUse Case
Bonjour
Hello
Until about 6 PM
Bonsoir
Good evening
After 6 PM

Add madame, monsieur, or mademoiselle to be extra polite.

Goodbye

When it’s time to leave, “au revoir” is your best bet. Here are more options:

PhraseUse Case
Au revoir
Goodbye
Works everywhere
Salut
Bye
For friends
À bientôt
See you soon
Slightly casual
Bonne journée
Have a nice day
Leaving shops or ending chats

Tip: Always start with Bonjour when you enter a shop or restaurant.

Please and thank you (s’il vous plaît / merci)

Want to win over the French? Master “please” and “thank you”.

Please

S’il vous plaît is French for “please”. Here’s how to use it:

Thank you

Merci means “thank you”, but it’s got range:

PhraseUse Case
Merci
Thank you
Everyday situations
Merci beaucoup
Thank you very much
Extra grateful
Merci mille fois
Thanks a million
Someone saved your life
Je vous remercie
I thank you
Formal settings

Someone says merci? Hit ’em back with de rien (you’re welcome).

Do you speak English? (Parlez-vous anglais?)

Stuck in France with no French skills? No worries. This magic phrase will save you:
Parlez-vous anglais? (Do you speak English?)

Here’s how to use it without looking like a total tourist:

  1. Start with Bonjour. Skip it, and you’re already off on the wrong foot.
  2. Then hit ’em with Parlez-vous anglais?
  3. Brace yourself. Not everyone in France speaks English, especially if you’re off the beaten path.

But wait, there’s more!

When you’re clueless, say:

When you’re trying:

When they’re too fast:

Quick Tip: Talking to someone older or in a fancy place? Stick with Parlez-vous anglais? For your new French buddy at the bar? Parles-tu anglais? works just fine.

Where Is…? (Où Est…?)

Got lost? Don’t sweat it. Où est…? (Where is…?) is your ticket to finding your way around.

For single locations, use Où est…?. For multiple spots, go with Où sont…?.

Here are some more variations:

PhraseUse Case
Où se trouve…?
Where is…located?
Formal situations
Où puis-je trouver…?
Where can I find…?
Looking for services
Y a-t-il…près d’ici?
Is there…near here?
Searching nearby

Tip: Start with Excusez-moi (Excuse me) before asking.

Let’s see it in action:

Once you’ve asked, you’ll need to understand the answer. Here’s a quick guide:

With these phrases, you’ll navigate French streets like a local. Just remember to say Merci beaucoup!after getting directions!

I would like… (je voudrais…)

Want to order something? “Je voudrais” (I would like) is the way to go. It’s polite, versatile, and perfect for restaurants, cafes, and shops.

Here’s the formula:
Je voudrais” + what you want + “s’il vous plaît“.

Let’s see it in action:

WhereWhat to Say
RestaurantJe voudrais une soupe au potiron, s’il vous plaît.
I would like a pumpkin soup, please.
Train stationJe voudrais un billet pour Paris, s’il vous plaît.
I would like a ticket to Paris, please.
ShopJe voudrais cela, s’il vous plaît.
I would like this one, please.
BarJe voudrais un verre de vin, s’il vous plaît.
I would like a glass of wine, please.

Not ready to order? No sweat. Try these:

Got food restrictions? Here’s how to say it:

Bonus Tip: Want to sound even more local? Try “Je prendrai” (I’ll have) or “Je vais prendre” (I’m going to have). For example: “Je prendrai un croissant, s’il vous plaît.” (I’ll have a croissant, please.)

Excuse me (excusez-moi)

Excusez-moi” is your Swiss Army knife of French phrases. It’s how you get attention, apologize, or squeeze through a crowd in France.

SituationPhrase
Getting attentionExcusez-moi, monsieur
Excuse me, sir
ApologizingExcusez-moi, je suis désolé
Excuse me, I’m sorry
Passing through a crowdExcusez-moi, je peux passer?
Excuse me, can I get through?
Asking for helpExcusez-moi de vous déranger
Excuse me for disturbing you

In a rush? “Pardon” is your quick fix. It’s perfect for navigating the busy Parisian metro.

Need to up the politeness? “Pardonnez-moi” is your fancy option. Use it like this:

Pardonnez-moi, ce train va-t-il à Montpellier?” (Pardon me, does this train go to Montpellier?)

The bill, please (L’addition, s’il vous plaît)

You’ve just finished a great meal. Now what? It’s time to ask for the bill.

Here’s your go-to phrase: “L’addition, s’il vous plaît” (The bill, please).

Here are other options:

Tip: French waiters won’t rush you out. They’ll only bring the bill when you ask. So don’t just sit there – speak up!

Dining with friends? No sweat. To split the bill, say:

Now, here’s a shocker: You don’t have to tip in France. Service is usually baked into the price. But if the service was great, a small tip (5-10%) is a nice gesture.

When you get your bill, the waiter might ask, “Ça a été?” (How was everything?). A simple “Oui, c’était très bon, merci” (Yes, it was very good, thanks) works perfectly.

One last thing: Don’t freak out if people hang around after paying. In France, it’s totally fine to chill at your table post-bill. No need to bolt!

I don’t understand (Je ne comprends pas)

Lost in translation? Just say: “Je ne comprends pas” (I don’t understand).

Want to sound extra polite? Just add “Excusez-moi” (Excuse me) before this phrase.

Stuck in a conversation? Try these:

  • Point to a map or show a picture on your phone. Sometimes, a picture really is worth a thousand words.
  • Keep a phrasebook handy or use a translation app. Quick access to key phrases can be a game-changer.

And if you’re feeling brave? Try the informal “Je pige pas” (I don’t get it) with new French friends. Just don’t use it in formal situations!

Tips to practice your French

Use language learning apps

Aim for 10-15 minutes a day. Consistency is key!

Practice common scenarios

For instance, roleplay ordering meals. Use phrases like:

Create a French-only hour

Set aside an hour each day for French only. During this time:

  • Think in French
  • Talk to yourself in French
  • Write notes or journal in French

Dive into French media

  • Watch French movies and shows (with French subtitles) on Netflix
  • Listen to French music and podcasts during your commute
  • Read French books, newspapers, or online articles

This helps you pick up vocab, pronunciation, and cultural tidbits without even trying.

Join language exchanges

Hit up local language meetups or find an online chat buddy. Talking with native French speakers boosts your skills and confidence. Check out Tandem or HelloTalk to find language partners.

Keep a French notebook

Carry a small notebook and jot down new words, phrases, or things you can’t name in French. It’s like creating your own personal French dictionary.

Switch your devices to French

Change your phone, tablet, or computer language to French. It’s an easy way to learn tech vocab and reinforce learning through repetition.

Try shadowing

Listen to French audio and repeat what you hear, mimicking the speaker’s tone and pronunciation. It’s great for improving your accent and speaking flow.

Embrace mistakes

Don’t sweat the errors – they’re just stepping stones to fluency. Keep at it, and soon you’ll be chatting away in France with confidence!

Conclusion

Be patient. Learning a language takes time. Celebrate the small wins, like ordering a coffee without stumbling.

Speaking even a little French shows respect. It can lead to better experiences and friendlier locals during your trip.

So, ready to put these phrases to use? Bon voyage et bonne chance!

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